Composition: rule of thirds:
So, onto our subject of the week. And the reason for this, is to help you appreciate your own photos even more. That is the rule of thirds:
You can use the rule of thirds as a guide in the
off-center placement of your subjects. Here's how it works.
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Before you snap the picture, imagine your picture area divided
into thirds both horizontally and vertically. The intersections of these
imaginary lines suggest four options for placing the center of interest for good
composition. The option you select depends upon the subject and how you would
like that subject to be presented. |
We picked the upper-right position for this subject so that we
could see the full shadow and most of the tracks that lead to the seagull.
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The lighthouse seems well placed in the upper right just because
the rest of the scene fits nicely into the format.
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Here's a case where you have excellent subject control. You can
have the model pose anywhere along the walkway. The rule of thirds indicates
this placement which also gives the model a definite path to follow within the
picture area. |
You should always consider the path of moving subjects and,
generally, leave space in front of them into which they can move.
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If you don't, here's what can happen! This jogger looks like she's
going to run right out of the picture. |
By placing the subject in the lower-left position, we've used the
rule of thirds and given the jogger plenty of room to run within the picture.
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Here's another action shot where it's important to leave more
space in front of a moving subject than behind it.
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You can also apply the rule of thirds guidelines to the placement
of the horizon in your photos. Here the center position of the boat and horizon
results in a static feeling. |
Let's move the horizon to the upper third and the sailboat to the
left. Remember, these are the only guidelines. So if you don't like this subject
placement, try another. |
Like this. We've moved the horizon line to the lower third. In
general, place the horizon high or low in your scenics, but rarely in the
middle. |
Just as it's usually best to place horizons off center, it's also
best to place verticals off center. For instance, in the picture on the left,
the subject is centered, but on the right, the photographer got a more effective
photograph by simply changing the viewpoint.
So, I hope that helps in understanding how to use the Rule of thirds. Thanks to Kodak for the best explanation and pictures to show how this really works.
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I want to take a moment and comment on something that happened this week. As I mentioned that I had the opportunity once to be a judge for the county fair in the division of photography. I found some photos to be really great photos from people who knew this concept of the rule of thirds, and it added so much more to the winning photos than the ones who just did not know the rules of composition. This last weekend was our county fair, and I walked through the photographic exhibit again. Sometimes I find myself looking at the winning photos and explaining to my family, why that photo won 1st place, even though they may not have liked it. And then, the ones they really liked, I could see why it wasn't a winner. But, I will be honest, there were a couple of pictures that took the blue ribbon that I questioned the judging on it. A flower that was centered right in the middle, not using the rule of thirds. It was a beautiful flower, and then I realize that sometimes rules are meant to be broken. But, then I remember recently taking some photos of flowers and thought about the rule of thirds, and I liked mine better. See what you think:
So, that covers this weeks information. Hope you enjoyed it. Next week, another exciting blog on how to take better photos, so that you will enjoy your photos even more.
See you next week.
* By the way, most of the photos used in the article today were compliments of Kodak. Other photos were my own.
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